Contemporary Arab International Challenges A Study in Knowledge Economy. Journal of Scientific Development for Studies and Research (JSD), [S. l.], v. 6, n. 24, p. 284_304, 2025. DOI: 10.61212/jsd/458. Disponível em: https://jsd.sdasmart.org/jsd/article/view/458.. Acesso em: 26 dec. 2025.